Cajamarca is one of the prominent coffee-growing regions in Peru, known for producing high-quality Arabica coffee beans. Cajamarca is located in the northern part of Peru, in the Andean highlands. Its geographical features, including mountainous terrain and favorable climatic conditions, contribute to the unique characteristics of the coffee grown in this region.
The coffee farms in Cajamarca are situated at high altitudes ranging from 1,200 to 2,200 meters above sea level. The combination of altitude, ample rainfall, and temperature variations creates diverse microclimates that are ideal for coffee cultivation. These conditions contribute to the development of the coffee's flavors and attributes.
Cajamarca coffee is renowned for its distinctive flavor profiles. The specific characteristics can vary from farm to farm and even within different areas of Cajamarca. However, common flavor notes found in Cajamarca coffee include chocolate, caramel, nuttiness, citrus, and floral undertones. The coffee often exhibits a balanced acidity and a smooth, medium body.
In Cajamarca, coffee farmers grow various coffee varietals, including Typica, Bourbon, Caturra, and Pache. These varietals contribute to the diversity and complexity of the coffee flavors found in the region.
Many coffee farmers in Cajamarca practice organic and sustainable cultivation methods. They prioritize shade-grown coffee, which provides a canopy of trees that protect the coffee plants and promote biodiversity. Farmers in Cajamarca often employ traditional farming techniques, including manual harvesting and meticulous post-harvest processing to maintain the coffee's quality.
Cajamarca has a significant number of small-scale coffee farmers who work together through cooperatives. These cooperatives provide support to farmers, including access to resources, technical assistance, and opportunities for fair trade and specialty coffee markets. The cooperative model helps farmers improve their livelihoods and strengthens the local coffee industry.
Cajamarca coffee example: https://amzn.to/46qEvhp
